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SOC: 19-2011 |
Astronomers |
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Observe, research, and interpret celestial and astronomical phenomena to increase basic knowledge and apply such information to practical problems.
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| Career Exploration Guide Index |
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Education: |
Because most jobs are in basic research and development, a doctoral degree is the usual educational requirement for astronomers. Master’s degree holders qualify for some jobs in applied research and development, whereas bachelor’s degree holders often qualify as technicians or research assistants. Mathematical ability, problem-solving and analytical skills, an inquisitive mind, imagination, and initiative are important traits for anyone planning a career in astronomy. Good oral and written communication skills essential in working as part of a team and in writing research papers or proposals. Many Ph.D. holders teach at the college or university level.
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Conditions: |
Most astronomers do not encounter unusual hazards in their work. Astronomers who make observations with ground-based telescopes may spend many hours working in observatories; this work usually involves travel to remote locations and may require working at night. Astronomers whose work depends on grant money often are under pressure to write grant proposals to keep their work funded. Astronomers may need to work at odd hours to observe celestial phenomena, particularly those working with ground-based telescopes.
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Outlook: |
Employment of astronomers is expected to grow more slowly than average over the next 10 years. Limited science research funds will result in competition for basic research jobs among Ph.D. holders. The need to replace astronomers who retire or otherwise leave the occupation permanently will account for most openings.
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License: |
License not required.
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